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81.
研究了边界是参考椭球面的Laplace方程Dirichlet边值问题的求解,在O(ε4·T)精 度下给出了参考椭球界面上扰动重力位Dirichlet外问题的积分解式. 该结果理论上优于目 前常用的球近似下的积分解式,从而为研究物理大地测量中边值问题的求解提供了新的依据  相似文献   
82.
Introduction Based on the elastic theory of the hard inclusion (Dobrovolskii, 1991), we developed an inclusion theory of rheologic medium, and applied the results of bulk-strain field of a rheologic inclusion model to explain the spatial-temporal evolution process of earthquake precursors (SONG, et al, 2000). In the former paper (SONG, et al, 2003), we derived the viscoelastic displacement field of the rheologic inclusion model on the basis of the analytic expression of displacement field o…  相似文献   
83.
新疆双峰山浅成低温热液金矿床特征与成矿机制   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
双峰山矿床位于新疆东天山北部西伯利亚板块陆缘晚古生代岛弧南部边缘,靠近克拉麦里板块缝合带.该矿区早石炭世浅海相玄武一安山质熔浆喷溢转为陆相流纹质熔浆喷发初期,火山热泉沿NW-NWW向线形管道(F2)形成以低Au品位硅质岩为中心的蚀变矿物晕(带);火山间隙性隐爆,潜火山热液于硅质岩裂隙间发育微细石英(冰长石)网脉,构成矿体.这两个成矿阶段同源同位的蚀变矿物晕(带)套叠,显示双峰山矿床蚀变分带与成矿模式,从上至下为隐爆硅质角砾岩化带、低Au品位硅质岩化带、石英(冰长石)网脉带(矿体)、黄铁矿蒙脱石化带和青磐岩化带.铅、硫同位素和稀土元素等研究表明,该矿床成矿流体与晚古生代岛弧早石炭世流纹质熔浆的陆相喷发相联系:火山热泉循环形成蚀变晕阶段加入大气降水,潜火山热液成矿阶段发育的低温微细石英网脉含冰长石和绢云母,它是一处晚古生代火山地区冰长石-绢云母型浅成低温热液金矿床。  相似文献   
84.
黑龙江东安金矿潜火山岩的控矿作用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
东安金矿是黑龙江省发现的大型浅成低温热液低硫化物型金矿床。赋存于中生代潜流纹岩和晚印支期碱长花岗岩接触外带的断裂系统中,近矿围岩硅化强烈、冰长石化发育。通过对潜火山岩的控矿作用研究,认为该区钙碱性中酸性潜火山岩是成矿的重要条件。  相似文献   
85.
内蒙古东部闹牛山铜矿成矿地质背景分析   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
通过对闹牛山铜矿区与成矿有关的次火山岩岩石化学分析,以及对矿区火山一次火山岩微量元素、稀土元素的分析,结合相关的铅同位素分析,综合分析了该矿床的成矿地质背景。认为:闹牛山铜矿床构造环境属于大陆边缘裂陷带的局部隆起区,成矿火山岩浆为钙碱性,其来源于地壳深部或上地慢,并有上部地壳物质混染。  相似文献   
86.
Abstract. The Suttsu polymetallic vein-type deposit, hosted by tuff, tuff breccia and shale of the Miocene Kunnui Formation and propylitized hornblende-augite andesite, is located in southwestern Hokkaido, Japan. It has been exploited and explored for Cu, Pb, Zn and Ag until 1962.
In this study, we examined K-Ar ages, ore mineralogical characteristics and fluid inclusions to obtain new data for the deposit.
The K-Ar ages on sericite indicate that the polymetallic mineralization occurred in Late Miocene (8.1–5.7 Ma). The polymetallic banded ore from the Ohkubo vein is characterized by an abundance of Au, Ag, Sn, Bi, in, Se and Te. These metals are mainly ascribed to electrum (30.3–37.8 atom% Ag), Se-bearing pavonite (8.5–9.5 wt% Se), gustavite-lillianite solid solution, Se-bearing bismuthinite (5.0–5.3 wt% Se), kawazulite, cassiterite, Sn-bearing chalcopyrite (3.3–4.2 wt% Sn), In-bearing stannite, stannite-chalcopyrite solid solution, and In- and Sn-bearing sphalerite (2.6–8.4 wt% In and 1.8–4.3 wt% Sn), occurring in narrow bands of the ore. The In- and Sn-bearing sphalerite likely forms a sphalerite-roquesite-stannite solid solution with the contents of roquesite and stannite being about 2–9 and 2-A mole%, respectively. Temperatures and salinities (in wt% NaCl equiv.) of the ore fluids are estimated to be 180-250C and 3–4 wt%, respectively. The Sn-bearing chalcopyrite therefore probably precipitated metastably. The geologic and mineralogical features suggest that pre-Tertiary basement rocks rich in organic material underlie the Miocene Kunnui Formation nearby the deposit and that they contributed to local and temporary reduction of magnetite-series magmas favorable for the early stage tin-polymetallic mineralization.  相似文献   
87.
Experimental observations are reported of weakening of sediment-like aggregates by addition of hard particles. Sieved mixtures of calcite and halite grains are experimentally compacted in drained pressure cells in the presence of a saturated aqueous solution. The individual halite grains deform easily by pressure solution creep whereas calcite grains act as hard objects and resist compaction. The fastest rate of compaction of the mixed aggregate is not obtained for a 100% halite aggregate but for a content of halite grains between 45% and 75%. We propose that this unusual compaction behavior reflects the competition between two mechanisms at the grain scale: intergranular pressure solution at grain contacts and grain boundary healing between halite grains that prevent further compaction.  相似文献   
88.
A coupled hydro-chemo-mechanical numerical model is developed for these coupled phenomena in many engineering fields. The model has been applied to predicting the response of a stressed rockmass column to an injected reactive fluid (reagent) flow. The response includes evolutions of porosity, permeability, reagent and mineral concentrations during dissolution. In the model, the progress of dissolution is defined by the change in porosity ratio and the porosity increases with dissolution assuming there is no precipitation. The numerical evolutions of porosity, permeability, reagent and mineral concentrations during dissolution are validated against steady state solutions. The model results show that these evolutions are regulated to a certain extent by the applied external loadings: an applied extensional stress enhances the progress of the dissolution process while an applied compression stress slows the progress of the dissolution process. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   
89.
The soil solution sampling by ceramic cups allows pesticide transfer monitoring in the soil during long times. The ageing of material involves a bias in the sampling results. In laboratory, the comparison of two types of ceramic suction cups, new and installed in situ during four years, shows a modification of the hydrodynamic properties and a possible evolution of the adsorption capacity of the matrix. The passage rate, as well qualitative as quantitative, is better for the old material. Recommendations about site management are finally exposed. To cite this article: N. Domange et al., C. R. Geoscience 336 (2004).  相似文献   
90.
郑玉辉 《探矿工程》2004,31(5):9-10,13
简要叙述了一种新型地下连续墙施工稳定液——聚合物溶液的研制及其与细分散泥浆性能的对比,这种新型聚合物溶液克服了目前使用的地下连续墙稳定液品种单一、性能较差的缺点,满足复杂地层的地下连续墙施工需要。同时阐述了这种稳定液的组成成分和性能及其主要特点。  相似文献   
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